Ho na le mefuta e 'meli ea liteko ha ho tluoa bakeng sa ho hlahloba COVID-19: liteko tsa vaerase, tse hlahlobang tšoaetso ea hajoale, le tlhahlobo ea antibody, e khethollang haeba sesole sa hau sa' mele se ahile karabelo tšoaetsong ea pele.
Kahoo, ho tseba hore na o na le tšoaetso ea vaerase, ho bolelang hore o ka jala vaerase ho pholletsa le sechaba, kapa haeba o na le boits'ireletso ba vaerase ho bohlokoa. Mona ke seo o hlokang ho se tseba ka mefuta e 'meli ea liteko tsa COVID-19.
Seo u lokelang ho se tseba ka liteko tsa vaerase
Liteko tsa vaerase, tse tsejoang hape e le liteko tsa limolek'hule, hangata li tsamaisoa ka nasal kapa 'metso bakeng sa phefumoloho e kaholimo. Basebetsi ba tsa bophelo bo botle ba se ba lokela ho nka masoba a nko, ho latela tataiso e ntlafalitsoeng ea litlhahlobo tsa CDC. Leha ho le joalo, li-swabs tsa 'metso e ntse e le mofuta o amohelehang ha ho hlokahala.
Mehlala e bokelitsoeng e ea lekoa ho sheba matšoao a liphatsa tsa lefutso tsa coronavirus.
Ho fihla hajoale, ho na le liteko tse 25 tse rarahaneng tse thehiloeng ho limolek'hule tse ntlafalitsoeng ke li-lab tse amohetseng tumello ea ts'ebeliso ea tšohanyetso ho tsoa ho Tsamaiso ea Lijo le Lithethefatsi ea US ho tloha ka Mots'eanong 12. Likhamphani tse fetang 110 li ntse li kenya likopo tsa tumello ho FDA, ho latela tlaleho GoodRx.
Seo u lokelang ho se tseba ka liteko tsa antibody?
Liteko tsa antibody, tse tsejoang hape e le liteko tsa serological, li hloka sampole ea mali. Ho fapana le liteko tsa vaerase tse hlahlobang tšoaetso e sebetsang, tlhahlobo ea antibody e lokela ho etsoa bonyane beke e le ngoe kamora tšoaetso e netefalitsoeng ea coronavirus, kapa ts'oaetso e belaelloang ea bakuli ba nang le matšoao a bonolo le a bonolo, hobane sesole sa 'mele se nka nako e telele ho etsa li-antibodies.
Leha li-antibodies li thusa ho loants'a ts'oaetso, ha ho na bopaki bo bonts'ang hore na 'mele oa coronavirus o na le monyetla kapa che. Liphuputso tse ling li ntse li etsoa ke mekhatlo ea bophelo bo botle.
Ho na le li-lab tse 11 tse fumaneng tumello ea ts'ebeliso ea tšohanyetso ho tsoa ho FDA bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea lithibela-mafu ho tloha ka Mots'eanong oa 12. ka qeto ea tumello e tsoang ho FDA.
Ho thoe'ng ka liteko tsa lapeng?
Ka la 21 Mmesa, FDA e ile ea fana ka tumello ea tekete ea tlhahlobo ea pokello ea sampole ea lapeng ea Coronavirus e tsoang Laboratory Corporation of America. Sesebelisoa sa liteko tsa vaerase, se ajoang ke Pixel ke LabCorp, se hloka swab ea nasal mme se tlameha ho romelloa ho laboraka e khethiloeng bakeng sa tlhahlobo.
Nako ea poso: Jun-03-2021